Bike riding is a low-impact exercise that can provide major health dividends as we age. While overall cycling rates have declined in Australia over the past decade 1, participation among Australians aged 50+ actually increased from 6.7% riding weekly in 2011 to 8.4% in 2021 2. Recognising these trends and the unique health incentives, it’s worthwhile revisiting the advantages cycling offers seniors.
PRESERVING STRENGTH & MoBILITY
AEROBIC EXERCISE & HEART HEALTH
Maintaining muscle mass and joint mobility becomes increasingly difficult with age. Cycling just 30 minutes per day can preserve leg strength and flexibility well into your 70s and 80s. The smooth, circular pedaling motion helps lubricate hip, knee and ankle joints. Meanwhile the light resistance builds leg muscles to keep you stable walking up stairs or standing from a seated position. Cycling outdoors also promotes better balance as you navigate uneven terrain.
Getting the heart pumping is crucial for longevity. Just a half hour of moderate cycling can achieve about 50-60% of heart rate maximum for most seniors 3. Sustaining an elevated heart rate stimulates the heart muscle, enhances blood flow, and reduces the likelihood of disorders like high blood pressure or atherosclerosis later on. The result is healthier cardiovascular function.
Mental Wellness and social bonds
Riding a bicycle isn’t just a form of physical exercise but also functions as a relaxing outdoor activity. The rhythmic pedaling, fresh air and enjoyable scenery have calming neurological effects that relieve stress. Cycling also enables important social connections through group rides. The shared interest helps form bonds over a healthy hobby. So, while cycling participation faces obstacles like safety concerns and accessibility, the evidence continues highlighting benefits too significant to ignore. It’s never too late to start rolling!
CYCLING GUIDELINES FOR SENIORS
For seniors who want to ride bikes but have concerns over accessibility, following a few guidelines can make cycling more feasible and enjoyable:
START SLOWLY & SET REALISTIC GOALS
When first taking up cycling, it’s important not to overexert yourself. Start by riding 10-15 minutes and building up gradually over weeks and months. Setting goals like “ride 30 minutes three times next week” helps you incrementally increase activity rather than burn out early on.
FIND CYCLING ROUTES NEAR YOU
Finding the right cycling routes can greatly enhance your biking experience. Explore local maps, online cycling communities, or apps dedicated to cycling routes to discover paths suitable for you.
CONSIDER COMFORT MODIFICATIONS
Upright bike styles, cushioned seats, adjustable stems and smooth tires provide more comfortable rides. Try different bikes and customise based on your needs and ability. Electric pedal assist bikes are another great option allowing you to pedal comfortably with limited effort.
FIND COMMUNITY & SUPPORT
Look for local cycling groups tailored to seniors or ask your local bike shop about regular group rides appropriate for your skill level. Having others join you and share route advice helps motivate you and is a great way to meet new people.